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AmericanRevolution.org
  • The War
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Biographies

Learn about some of the most important people involved in the American Revolution.

Search results for:

Women of Wawasink | Women of the Revolution

The sufferings of families during the depredations of the Indians on the frontier, in Wawasink and its vicinity, were not exceeded even by those of Wyoming. The women bore their…

Biographies

Mrs. Graydon Biography | Women of the Revolution

Mrs. Graydon has been made known to us in her son’s “Memoirs” of his own life and times. She was the eldest of four daughters; was born in the island…

Biographies

Martha Wilson Biography | Women of the Revolution

Martha Wilson.

One of the representatives of those times, in which America must ever feel pride, is yet living at the Lakelands, Lake of Otsego, near Cooperstown, New York. She not only…

Biographies

Lady Sterling Biography | Women of the Revolution

Sarah, Lady Stirling, was the sister of Governor Livingston. She accompanied the Earl, her husband, who was Major General in the American army, to the camp. While the Earl was…

Biographies

Rachel Caldwell Biography | Women of the Revolution

The history of the Rev. David Caldwell is in many ways identified with that of North Carolina. He was for almost sixty years the pastor of the two oldest and…

Biographies

Margaret Morris Biography | Women of the Revolution

Margaret Morris.

A Journal – which has never been published, but of which a few copies were printed for private circulation many years since – kept during the Revolutionary war for the…

Biographies

Elizabeth Zane Biography | Women of the Revolution

The name of Elizabeth Zane is inseparably associated with the history of one of the most memorable incidents in the annals of border warfare. The most reliable account of it…

Biographies

Jane Campbell Biography | Women of the Revolution

Mrs. Campbell was a distinguished representative of the female actors in the Revolutionary drama in the section of country where she lived. Prominent in position and character, her influence was…

Biographies

Abigail Adams Biography | Women of the Revolution

Abigail Adams.

The letters of Mrs. Adams are well known to American readers. Her history and character have been so well unfolded in these and in the memoir by her grandson, that…

Biographies

Martha Washington Biography | Women of the Revolution

Martha Washington.

None who take an interest in the history of Washington can fail to desire some knowledge of her who shared his thoughts and plans, and was associated with him in…

Biographies

The Women of Kentucky Biography | Women of the Revolution

Many were the brilliant exploits of the pioneers of Kentucky, and among them many a tale of woman’s fortitude, intrepidity, and heroism, lived long in the recollection of those who…

Biographies

The Women of Wyoming Biography | Women of the Revolution

The name of Wyoming is celebrated from its association with events of thrilling interest. Its history from its first settlement is well known to the American reader, nor is there…

Biographies

Nancy Hart Biography | Women of the Revolution

At the commencement of the Revolutionary War, a large district in the State of Georgia, extending in one direction from Newson’s Ponds to Cherokee Corner near Athens, and in the…

Biographies

Jane McCrea Biography | Women of the Revolution

So many wild tales have been told of the tragical fate of Jane McCrea, that the reader of different accounts, inconsistent with each other knows not which to receive as…

Biographies

Margaret Arnold Biography | Women of the Revolution

The wife of Benedict Arnold was Margaret Shippen, of Philadelphia. One of her ancestors – Edward Shippen, who was Mayor of the city in the beginning of the eighteenth century,…

Biographies

Margaret Gaston Biography | Women of the Revolution

The name of Mrs. Gaston is associated with that of her distinguished son, to whose education she devoted herself with assiduous care, and whose eminent character was most appropriately praised,…

Biographies

Hannah Caldwell Biography | Women of the Revolution

Few occurrences in the history of ancient or modern warfare have so strongly influenced the public feeling – have excited so universal a sentiment of horror, or such deep resentment…

Biographies

Frances Allen Biography | Women of the Revolution

Of the men of strong energy of thought or action, who arrested public attention during the momentous period of the Revolution, there is scarcely one who assimilates at all to…

Biographies

Flora MacDonald Biography | Women of the Revolution

Flora M'Donald.

Massachusetts has her Lady Arabella, Virginia her Pocahontas, North Carolina her Flora M’Donald,” says the eloquent author of the ” Sketches ” of that State. The residence of this celebrated…

Biographies

Susannah Elliott Biography | Women of the Revolution

The presentation of a pair of colors, by the wife of Colonel Barnard Elliott, is mentioned in several historical works. They were presented to the second South Carolina regiment of…

Biographies

Behethland Foote Butler Biography | Women of the Revolution

The influence of women, so powerful an agent during the progress of the Revolutionary war, was essential after its close in restoring a healthful tone and vigor to society. The…

Biographies

Rebecca Motte Biography | Women of the Revolution

Rebecca Motte.

Fort Motte, the scene of the occurrence which so strikingly displayed the patriotism of one of South Carolina’s daughters, stood on the south side of the Congaree river. The height…

Biographies

Deborah Samson Biography | Women of the Revolution

Deborah Samson.

When the lapse of years shall have invested the period of the Revolution with the coloring of poesy, and the novelist shall seek his materials in the romance of American…

Biographies

Anna Bailey Biography | Women of the Revolution

At the time of the burning of New London, in Connecticut, a detachment of the army of the traitor Arnold was directed to attack Fort Griswold, at Groton, on the…

Biographies

Rebecca Biddle Biography | Women of the Revolution

The husband of this lady, Colonel Clement Biddle, was among the first of those who took an active part on the breaking out of the war, resolved to sacrifice every…

Biographies

Mrs. Wright & Mrs. Shattuck | Women of the Revolution

The following extract from Butler’s “History of Groton,” may show that the women of Massachusetts were not behind their sisters of other States in patriotic daring. “The patriotism of the…

Biographies

Rebecca Barlow Biography | Women of the Revolution

It is not generally known that Joel Barlow – the poet, philosopher and politician, the author of the Columbiad and other works – owed much of the formation of his…

Biographies

Alice Izard and Mrs. Ralph Izard | Women of the Revolution

The correspondence of Ralph Izard was published a few years since by his daughter, Anne Izard Deas, at the desire of her mother, whose anxiety to do justice to the…

Biographies

Ann Eliza Bleecker Biography | Women of the Revolution

Ann Eliza Bleecker.

Ann Eliza Bleecker, whose name is prominent in the list of the female poets of our country, was the youngest child of Brandt Schuyler of New York, where she was…

Biographies

Cornelia Beekman Biography | Women of the Revolution

Cornelia Beekman.

A memoir of the long and eventful life of Mrs. Beekman, describing scenes in which those connected with her were prominent actors, would form a valuable contribution to American history.…

Biographies

Sarah Bache Biography | Women of the Revolution

Sarah Bache.

Sarah, the only daughter of Benjamin Franklin, was born at Philadelphia on the eleventh of September, 1744. Of her early years no particulars can now be obtained; but from her…

Biographies

Angelica Nott Biography | Women of the Revolution

Mrs. Angelica Nott, widow of the late Judge Nott, of South Carolina, remembers some illustrative incidents which occurred in the section where she resided with her aunt, Mrs. Potter, near…

Biographies

Mary Slocumb Biography | Women of the Revolution

The first expedition into North Carolina projected by Lord Cornwallis was baffled by the fall of Colonel Ferguson at King’s Mountain. The disaster at the Cowpens forbade perseverance in the…

Biographies

Elizabeth Steele Biography | Women of the Revolution

The long, arduous, and eventful retreat of General Greene through the Carolinas, after the battle of the Cowpens, that retreat on whose issue hung the fate of the South –…

Biographies

Dicey Langston Biography | Women of the Revolution

The portion of South Carolina near the frontier, watered by the Pacolet, the Tyger, and the Ennoree, comprising Spartanburg and Union Districts, witnessed many deeds of violence and blood, and…

Biographies

Elizabeth, Grace, and Rachel Martin | Women of the Revolution

The daring exploit of two women in Ninety-Six District, furnishes an instance of courage as striking as any remembered among the traditions of South Carolina. During the sieges of Augusta…

Biographies

Dorcas Richardson Biography | Women of the Revolution

Fruitful in noble spirits were those wild and gloomy times; and woman’s high truth and heroic devotion poured a solemn radiance over the dreary and appalling scene of civil war.…

Biographies

Jane Thomas Biography | Women of the Revolution

The state of popular feeling after the occupation of Charleston by the British, and during the efforts made to establish an undisputed control over the State, might be in some…

Biographies

Martha Bratton Biography | Women of the Revolution

“The memory of Mrs. Martha Bratton. – In the hands of an infuriated monster, with the instrument of death around her neck, she nobly refused to betray her husband; in…

Biographies

Eliza Wilkinson Biography | Women of the Revolution

The letters of Eliza Wilkinson present a lively picture of the situation of many inhabitants of that portion of country which was the scene of various skirmishes about the time…

Biographies

Sarah Reeve Gibbes Biography | Women of the Revolution

The failure of the British commissioners to conclude an amicable adjustment of differences between the two countries – and the ill success of the effort to gain their ends by…

Biographies

Mary Philipse Biography | Women of the Revolution

A vintage black and white portrait of a woman with curly hair adorned with a floral accessory, wearing a dress with a flower detail on the front, framed by an ornate border.

In 1756, Colonel George Washington, then commander-in-chief of the Virginia forces, had some difficulties concerning rank with an officer holding a royal commission. He found it necessary to communicate with…

Biographies

Elizabeth Ferguson Biography | Women of the Revolution

Elizabeth Ferguson.

The old building called the Carpenter Mansion, the site of which is now occupied by the Arcade in Philadelphia, was the residence of Doctor Thomas Graeme, the father of Mrs.…

Biographies

Rebecca Franks Biography | Women of the Revolution

The celebrated Miss Franks, so distinguished for intelligence and high accomplishment in Revolutionary times, could not properly be passed over in a series of notices of remarkable women of that…

Biographies

Lydia Darrah (Darrach) Biography | Women of the Revolution

This anecdote is given in the first number of the American Quarterly Review, and is said to be taken from Lydia’s own narration. It is mentioned or alluded to by…

Biographies

Hannah Erwin Israel Biography | Women of the Revolution

About the close of the year 1777, while the commander-in-chief of the British forces was in possession of Philadelphia, a foot passenger might have been seen on the road leading…

Biographies

Harriet Ackland Biography | Women of the Revolution

Lady Harriet Ackland.

The story of female heroism, fidelity and piety, with which the name of Lady Harriet Ackland is associated, is familiar to the readers of American history. To the fairer page…

Biographies

Sarah Hull Biography | Women of the Revolution

Sarah Hull, the wife of Major William Hull, was one of those women who followed their husbands to the camp, resolved to partake their dangers and privations. She was with…

Biographies

Dorothy Hancock Biography | Women of the Revolution

Mrs. Hancock was one of those, who, at Cambridge, extended courtesies to the ladies of Burgoyne’s army, when under the convention of surrender. She was the daughter of Edmund Quincy,…

Biographies

Frederica de Riedesel Biography | Women of the Revolution

Frederica Charlotte Louisa.

General Wilkinson, who was personally acquainted with Madame de Riedesel, published fragments of her journal in his Memoirs. He calls her “the amiable, accomplished, and dignified baroness.” “I have more…

Biographies

Mary Draper Biography | Women of the Revolution

When the news reached Connecticut that blood had been shed, Putnam, who was at work in the field, left his plow in the furrow, and started for Cambridge without delaying…

Biographies

Lucy Knox Biography | Women of the Revolution

When Major Henry Knox, then a resident of Boston, was parading the company to the command of which he had just been elected, he was seen, among many who admired…

Biographies

Mercy Warren Biography | Women of the Revolution

Mercy Warren.

The name of Mercy Warren belongs to American history. In the influence she exercised, she was perhaps the most remarkable woman who lived at the Revolutionary period. She was the…

Biographies

Catharine Greene Biography | Women of the Revolution

Catharine Littlefield, the eldest daughter of John Littlefield and Phebe Ray, was born in New Shoreham, on Block Island, 1753. When very young, she came with her sister to reside…

Biographies

Catharine Schuyler Biography | Women of the Revolution

Catharine Schuyler.

The name of Philip Schuyler adds another to the list of distinguished men indebted largely to maternal guidance. To his mother, a woman of strong and cultivated mind, he owed…

Biographies

Esther Reed Biography | Women of the Revolution

Esther Reed.

Esther De Berdt was born in the city of London, on the 22d of October, 1746, (N. S.,) and died at Philadelphia on the 18th of September, 1780. Her thirty-four…

Biographies

Mary Washington Biography | Women of the Revolution

Mary Washington.

THE MOTHER OF WASHINGTON! There needs no eulogy to awaken the associations which cling around that sacred name. Our hearts do willing homage to the venerated parent of the chief…

Biographies

John Trumbull Biography | Revolutionary War Artist

John Trumbull self-portrait.

Born in Lebanon Connecticut on June 6 1756, John Trumbull was the son of Jonathan Trumbull, the only colonial Royal Governor to embrace the patriot cause. His mother was Faith…

Biographies

Timothy Murphy, Revolutionary War Sniper

Timothy Murphy.

Timothy Murphy, to say the very least, was a Revolutionary War hero. He served with distinction on the frontier, and then with famed General Daniel Morgan as a rifleman. Although…

Biographies

Major John Pitcairn | Biography

Major John Pitcairn.

We do not tend to remember lost wars or their casualties. The American Revolution is a case in point. December 1997 marked the 275th anniversary of the birth of Major…

Biographies

History of Lauzun’s Legion | Volontaires-etrangers de Lauzun

Cavalryman of Lauzun's Legion.

They were the Volontaires-etrangers de Lauzun, the light troops of the little army France sent across the Atlantic in 1780 that tipped the scales in favor of American independence. Even…

Biographies Essays

Jack Jouett’s Heroic Midnight Ride in 1781

Silhouette of Jack Jouett.

Every school child in America knows the famous poem from the pen of Henry Wadsworth Longfellow: “Listen, My children, and you shall hear – of the midnight ride of Paul…

Biographies

Major Patrick Ferguson | 1744-1780

Major Patrick Ferguson.

There has long been a story about a British Major of Sharp Shooters, Patrick Ferguson, and his having had a chance to shoot George Washington. A lot of circumstantial evidence…

Biographies
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